{"id":1127,"date":"2007-09-23T21:25:02","date_gmt":"2007-09-23T21:25:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/open-education-week-4-overall-reflections-on-weeks-2-3-and-4\/"},"modified":"2026-11-11T22:04:37","modified_gmt":"2026-11-12T03:04:37","slug":"open-education-week-4-overall-reflections-on-weeks-2-3-and-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/open-education-week-4-overall-reflections-on-weeks-2-3-and-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Open Education &#8211; Week 4: Overall Reflections on Weeks 2, 3 and 4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The following is a reflection on the following readings from the<br \/>\n<a id=\"z5:7\" href=\"http:\/\/opencontent.org\/wiki\/index.php?title=Intro_Open_Ed_Syllabus\" title=\"Introduction to Open Education\">Introduction<br \/>\nto Open Education<\/a> course:<\/p>\n<p>Week 2:<br \/>\n<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/document\/41\/0,2340,en_2649_201185_38659497_1_1_1_1,00.html\" title=\"http:\/\/www.oecdbookshop.org\/oecd\/get-it.asp?REF=9607041E.PDF&amp;TYPE=browse\" class=\"external text\">Giving<br \/>\nKnowledge for Free: The Emergence of Open Educational Resources<\/a> from<br \/>\nthe&nbsp;<a id=\"rzux\" href=\"http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/document\/20\/0,3343,en_2649_33723_35023444_1_1_1_1,00.html\" title=\"Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development\">Organization<br \/>\nfor Economic Co-operation and Development<\/a> (OECD)<br \/>\nWeek 3: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.olcos.org\/cms\/upload\/docs\/olcos_roadmap.pdf\">Open<br \/>\nEducational Practices and Resources &#8211; OLCOS Roadmap 2012<\/a> from the<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.olcos.org\/english\/home\/\">Open eLearning Content Observatory<br \/>\nServices<\/a> (OLCOS)<br \/>\nWeek 4:<br \/>\n<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.oerderves.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/a-review-of-the-open-educational-resources-oer-movement_final.pdf\" title=\"http:\/\/www.oerderves.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/03\/a-review-of-the-open-educational-resources-oer-movement_final.pdf\" class=\"external text\">A<br \/>\nReview of the Open Educational Resources (OER) Movement: Achievements,<br \/>\nChallenges, and New Opportunities<\/a> for the Hewlett Foundation<\/p>\n<p><em>Questions for consideration: What do these overviews of the field have in<br \/>\ncommon? What do they emphasize differently? What are the aims of the authors of<br \/>\neach report? Do you see a bias toward or against any ideas, organizations, or<br \/>\napproaches in any of the reports? Which report spoke the most clearly to you,<br \/>\nand why do you think it did? Based on where the field is now, and these initial<br \/>\nideas about where it might go, what part of the open education movement is most<br \/>\ninteresting to you? Why?<\/p>\n<p><\/em><strong>Aims of Authors:<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><em>OECD Report<\/em> &#8211; This May 2007 report summarizes a recent OECD study of<br \/>\nthe OER movement. Per the<br \/>\n<a id=\"e_o:\" href=\"http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/about\/0,3347,en_2649_37455_1_1_1_1_37455,00.html\" title=\"OECD website\">OECD<br \/>\nwebsite<\/a>, <em>&quot;Work on education at OECD seeks to develop and review policies<br \/>\nto enhance the efficiency and the effectiveness of education provisions and the<br \/>\nequity with which their benefits are shared.&quot;<\/em> The<br \/>\n<a id=\"vsfr\" href=\"http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/edu\/oer\" title=\"project's web site\">study&#39;s<br \/>\nweb site<\/a> provides information about the project, including the<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/document\/15\/0,3343,en_2649_33723_37648399_1_1_1_1,00.html\">case<br \/>\nstudies and site visits<\/a> that were compiled during the study. In general, the<br \/>\naim of the project is to assess<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/document\/26\/0,3343,en_2649_33723_35733402_1_1_1_1,00.html\"><em>open<br \/>\neducational resource<\/em><\/a><em> (OER) <\/em>initiatives in terms of their<br \/>\n&quot;purpose, content, and funding.&quot; The report includes an analysis of the<br \/>\nincentives and barriers and suggests ways to improve the access to and<br \/>\nusefulness of the resources.<\/p>\n<p><em>OLCOS Report: <\/em>Per the<br \/>\n<a id=\"z32_\" href=\"http:\/\/www.olcos.org\/english\/home\/\" title=\"olcos.org web site\">olcos.org<br \/>\nweb site<\/a>, the OLCOS project (from 1\/2006-12\/2007) is funded under the<br \/>\nEuropean Union&rsquo;s eLearning Program and <em>&quot;aims at building an (online)<br \/>\ninformation and observation centre for promoting the concept, production and<br \/>\nusage of open educational resources, in particular, open digital educational<br \/>\ncontent<\/em><acronym title=\"Open Digital Educational Content\"><\/acronym><em> in<br \/>\nEurope.&quot;<\/em> This Roadmap report, produced at the end of the first year of the<br \/>\nproject in January 2007, offers a status update of open education initiatives as<br \/>\nwell as recommendations for the future.<\/p>\n<p><em>Hewlett Foundation Report:<\/em> This report is billed as a review of the<br \/>\nfunded projects within the Education Program of the Hewlett Foundation<br \/>\n(specifically, the &quot;Using Information Technology to Increase Access to<br \/>\nHigh-Quality Educational Content&quot; initiate), but is ultimately a recommendation<br \/>\nof future initiatives for the<br \/>\n<a id=\"klch\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hewlett.org\/Programs\/Education\/OER\/\" title=\"Hewlett Foundation Open Educational Resources Initiative\">Hewlett<br \/>\nFoundation Open Educational Resources Initiative<\/a>.<br \/>\n<strong><br \/>\nSimilarity in Themes:<\/p>\n<p><\/strong>All three reports share similar:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n\tdefinitions of Open Educational Resources (OERs),\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tinterpretations of the key benefits and incentives to participants, and\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tobservations about the current state of the open educational movement and<br \/>\n\tits hurdles.\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><em>Definitions of Open Educational Resources (OER):<\/em> All three reports<br \/>\nshare similar elements within their definitions of an OER, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n\taccess to content and resources (most often digital),\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tmade available for free to the end user,\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tfor the benefit of educators and learners, and\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\toffered with an open license to use, remix, and share content.\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<em>Benefits \/ Incentives:<\/em> Each report highlights reasons for participating<br \/>\nin the OER movement. As noted in the OECD report, these reasons include<br \/>\n&quot;technological, economic, social and legal&quot; incentives for participating as<br \/>\ncreators and supporters of content development. Some highlighted benefits<br \/>\ninclude:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n\tfor governments &#8211; promoting lifelong learning and social inclusion,\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\n\tfor institutions &#8211; altruism, public relations, and collaboration across<br \/>\n\tresearch and learning institutions,\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tfor individuals &#8211; altruism, publicity, feedback, collaboration, and<br \/>\n\trecognition of ones work.\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<em>Current Status and Hurdles for OER Movement:<\/em> Each report highlights<br \/>\nnumerous OER initiatives and notes the historical focus on: a) copyright issues,<br \/>\nb) open content generation, and c) content storage considerations. Each report<br \/>\nalso observes similar hurdles facing the OER movement, including the need to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n\tcontemplate sustainability issues and develop economic models to fund Open<br \/>\n\tEducation initiatives,\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\taddress intellectual property concerns and open content licensing efforts,\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tprovide incentives for researchers and educators to create and distribute<br \/>\n\tcontent,\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\timprove access to content,\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tincrease the quality and usefulness of content being shared, and\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tspread the word about the value and availability of Open Education beyond<br \/>\n\tpockets within the developed world.\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><br \/>\nDifferences in Emphasis<\/strong><strong>:<\/p>\n<p><\/strong>While all three reports forward a similar view of the history and current<br \/>\nstatus of open education movement, each has a slightly different take on the<br \/>\nfuture. The reports differ on whether the priority should be on open educational<br \/>\n<strong><em>resources<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>practices<\/em><\/strong>, or the entire <strong><em>learning<br \/>\ninfrastructure<\/em><\/strong>. This variation in emphasis is important as it is a sign<br \/>\nthat there is not consensus on what &quot;Open Education&quot; means, what efforts should<br \/>\nbe supported, and who (individuals, governments, or educational institutions)<br \/>\nshould be responsible for open education creation and access. Readers of all<br \/>\nthree reports are left to contemplate if future efforts should focus on creating<br \/>\nand supporting 1) open repositories of content, 2) open communities of practice<br \/>\namong content producers, 3) open communities of learners &#8230; some combination of<br \/>\nall three?<\/p>\n<p>The OECD report focuses on <strong><em>open educational resources<\/em><\/strong> (as<br \/>\ncontent), specifically the &quot;chunks of learning&quot; or learning objects. They<br \/>\nemphasizes the importance of creating open digital educational resources and of<br \/>\nsupporting (funding and sustaining) open repositories. In contrast, the OLCOS<br \/>\nstresses the importance of <strong><em>expanding the conversation beyond OERs as<br \/>\nproducts<\/em><\/strong> &#8211; see p. 44 &#8230;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n\t&quot;What partly hampers a stronger uptake of the open content philosophy is the<br \/>\n\tnotion that this is about content as products, whereas, basically, it is about<br \/>\n\tlearning practices and processes that among other things need openly shared<br \/>\n\tcontent to thrive. A product-centric view is a barrier to innovation in the<br \/>\n\tdevelopment of content services that can be used in constructive and<br \/>\n\tcollaborative forms of learning and knowledge creation.&quot;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The Hewlett report recommends a focus on the <strong><em>infrastructure<\/em><\/strong> to<br \/>\nsupport <strong><em>open participatory learning<\/em><\/strong>. The authors recommend that<br \/>\nthe Hewlett Foundation play a leadership role in fostering a broad based Open<br \/>\nParticipatory Learning Infrastructure (OPLI), or &quot;the platform for a culture of<br \/>\nlearning&quot;. While the authors leave the task of detailing and designing such an<br \/>\ninfrastructure to the future, they emphasize a set of general objectives as<br \/>\nstated on p. 57:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n\t&quot;The proposed OPLI seeks to enable a decentralized learning environment that:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n\t\tpermits distributed participatory learning;\n\t\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\t\tprovides incentives for participation; and\n\t\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\t\tencourages cross-boundary and cross cultural learning.&quot;\n\t\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Report that Resonates:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>All three reports provide many &quot;aha&quot; moments and helped me to understand the<br \/>\ncurrent state of the open education movement. However, I was most inspired by<br \/>\nthe views of the future within the OLCOS report. The recommended future actions<br \/>\nconsider not only the content, but also the <strong><em>context <\/em><\/strong>in which the<br \/>\ncontent is used to support learning. This report focuses beyond static resources<br \/>\nto <strong><em>open educational<\/em><\/strong> <em><strong>practices<\/strong><\/em> and <em><strong>open<br \/>\nparticipation <\/strong><\/em>within the learning process.<\/p>\n<p>While the OECD report touches on the sharing of static course content (syllabi,<br \/>\nlecture notes), it falls short of contemplating broader open educational<br \/>\npractices to support learners. In contrast, the OLCOS report extends the focus<br \/>\nas noted on p.29 of the OLCOS report:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n\t&nbsp;&quot;OLCOS sees a critical lack of educational innovation for<br \/>\n\t<strong><em>learner-centered and collaborative learning practices and<br \/>\n\tprocesses<\/em><\/strong> in which &#8230; individual and groups of learners (including<br \/>\n\tteachers) will actively use tools and content to understand problems, discuss<br \/>\n\tapproaches and methods in problems solving, and share study resources and<br \/>\n\tresults.&quot;&nbsp;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&#8230; and emphasizes the <em><strong>role of the learner and learning<br \/>\ncommunities<\/strong><\/em> within which they participate- see p. 24:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n\t&quot;A key problem of current open access educational repositories may be that<br \/>\n\tdespite their philosophy of sharing, they see teachers and learners as<br \/>\n\tconsumers of content who primarily want to download useful material. A better<br \/>\n\tapproach would be to support communities of interest around certain subjects.&quot;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The OLCOS report provides a vivid picture of the differences between open<br \/>\neducation and closed (or canned) education. The examples of &quot;canned&quot; versus<br \/>\n&quot;open&quot; education within the table on p. 46 contrast the practices within each<br \/>\nsystem on such measures as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n\tthe roles of the teacher and learner (dispenser \/ receiver versus<br \/>\n\tfacilitator \/ active learner),\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tservices provided to learner (databases versus RSS feeds),\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tcontent management (institutional LMS versus PLEs), and\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\ttools to support learning (desktop tools versus wikis, blogs).\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nIn addition, OLCOS report considers the possibilities of using freely available<br \/>\nsocial software (social bookmarking, RSS feeds, wikis and blogs) to support open<br \/>\neducational practices and to create personal learning environments controlled by<br \/>\nthe learner. Using open source software and Internet based technologies to<br \/>\nsupport learning is something I have been covering with<br \/>\n<a id=\"v-p1\" href=\"http:\/\/designedtoinspire.com\/drupal\/search\/node\/ple\" title=\"great interest on my personal blog for some time now\">great<br \/>\ninterest on my personal blog for some time now<\/a>. While the Hewlett report<br \/>\nalso notes the explosion of social software as a driver for open participatory<br \/>\nlearning, I don&#39;t subscribe to the notion that there needs to be an<br \/>\n&quot;infrastructure&quot; (as in their Open Participatory Learning Infrastructure)<br \/>\ndesigned to support it. It already exists. It is called the Internet.<br \/>\n<strong><br \/>\nMy Interest in the Open Education Movement:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The aspects of the Open Education movement that interest me the most focus on<br \/>\nopen dynamic educational <strong><em>practices, communities,<\/em><\/strong> and<br \/>\n<strong><em>networks<\/em><\/strong>. Both <strong><em>practices<\/em><\/strong> and <strong>online networks<\/strong><br \/>\nto support learning are near and dear to my heart as a student in an online<br \/>\ninstructional systems technology program. While preparing for the Open Education<br \/>\nConference, Dr. Anne Leftwich and I have been working on a way to diagram our<br \/>\nvision of open educational <strong><em>practices <\/em><\/strong>and the interaction between<br \/>\nthose practices and open educational <strong><em>resources<\/em><\/strong>. Our desire is to<br \/>\nspark a conversation about:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n\thow open resources can be presented to and accessed by learners,\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\thow learners can openly use \/ remix \/ share resources, thoughts and ideas<br \/>\n\twith fellow learners,\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\thow learners can receive support and feedback within an open learning<br \/>\n\tenvironment, and\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\thow open resources can flow into and out of this process.\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nIn terms of the last point above, we want to discuss ideas to sustain the<br \/>\nresources that are created during this open learning process. As we see it, too<br \/>\noften the learners efforts are locked up behind a walled LMS garden only to be<br \/>\nblipped away when the semester is over. How can these thoughts, ideas and<br \/>\nartifacts be preserved for not only the learners involved in the creation, but<br \/>\nfor those who come after? While still evolving, we attempted to diagram our<br \/>\nvision as follows:<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Open Ed.png\" alt=\"\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<p><em> Open Educational Practices: <\/em>As<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/gregfrancom.blogspot.com\/2007\/09\/open-ed-learning-with-media-not-from.html\">Greg<br \/>\n<\/a>notes, a focus on open educational practices &quot;is where instructional design<br \/>\nfits into the big picture of open educational resources.&quot; I agree and suggest<br \/>\nthat, as shown in the diagram above, the key <strong><em>open practices<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\ninclude learners:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n\taccessing relevant content,\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tengaging in practice, and\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\treceiving \/ giving feedback, guidance and support.\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\nLinking these specific practices within an instructional process is hardly a new<br \/>\nconcept. Within his Instructional Transaction Theory (also published within<br \/>\n<a id=\"f906\" href=\"http:\/\/www.worldcat.org\/oclc\/41343807?tab=holdings\" title=\"Regeluth's famous instructional theory &quot;Green Book&quot;\">Reigeluth&#39;s<br \/>\nfamous instructional design theory manual &#8211; &quot;The Green Book&quot;<\/a> ), Dr. David<br \/>\nMerrill summarizes Gange&#39;s assumptions about these practices:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n\t<strong><em>&quot;Information which does not include presentation, practice, and learner<br \/>\n\tguidance is information but not instruction.&quot; <\/em><\/strong>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Within this same paper, Merrill shares his concern &quot;with the current emphasis on<br \/>\ninformation and the lack of emphasis on appropriate instructional strategies.&quot; I<br \/>\nshare this observation within the context of the open education movement. Yet, I<br \/>\nam fully aware that any link back to instruction, instructional strategies, and<br \/>\ninstructional design will turn off some who cringe at the words<br \/>\n<em><strong>instructional <\/strong><\/em><strong><em>design<\/em><\/strong> for the implication of a top \/<br \/>\ndown plan wherein an all knowing hand feeds knowledge to learners. However, I<br \/>\nview instruction (and specifically instructional design) as a process that<br \/>\nsupports learning by contemplating the best possible opportunities and<br \/>\nconditions for a learner to take control of his or her own learning destiny.<\/p>\n<p>It is my belief that open educational practices not only connect learners to<br \/>\nresources, they also link learners to other people within both formal and<br \/>\ninformal learning situations. Using myself as an example, as a student in a<br \/>\nformal graduate program, as well as an informal learner within the edublogger<br \/>\ncommunity, I learn every day from this process of:<em><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n\t<em><strong>Presentation &#8211; <\/strong><\/em>when the thoughts and ideas presented from over<br \/>\n\t300 edubloggers wind up in my feed reader,&nbsp;\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\t<em><strong>Practice &#8211; <\/strong><\/em>when I reflect on the thoughts and ideas of others<br \/>\n\twithin my own blog (dare I say, my PLE), and\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\t<em><strong>Feedback<\/strong><\/em> &#8211; when I read, receive and participate in the back<br \/>\n\tand forth comments and counter-posts among bloggers help guide my<br \/>\n\tunderstanding.\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nNo one at my university set up this process for me. I stumbled upon it myself,<br \/>\nbut it offers an open process that facilities my learning.<\/p>\n<p><em>Open Resources:<\/em> I consider open resources to include both the resources<br \/>\nused to support learning <strong><em>and<\/em><\/strong> the bi-product of learning<br \/>\nexperience. In other words, the original source content, as well as new and<br \/>\nre-mixed content generated from the learning process. While the reports we read<br \/>\ndiscuss numerous efforts aimed at the creation, presentation and storage of<br \/>\noriginal source content, there appears to be little focus on the artifacts of<br \/>\nthe learning experience. As<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/gregfrancom.blogspot.com\/2007\/09\/open-ed-learning-with-media-not-from.html\">Greg<\/a><br \/>\nobserves in his reflection:&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n\t&quot;&#8230; producers of open educational resources look at consumers as merely uses<br \/>\n\tof the content. They do not see them as collaborators on the usefulness and<br \/>\n\teffectiveness of resources, or as colleagues who re-share the resources that<br \/>\n\tthey have remixed.&quot;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>How sad and how true. Learning Management Systems are filled with hours of<br \/>\nthought and reflection, yet after each semester the content is blipped away or<br \/>\nblocked from view when the learner is no longer a paying customer (I mean,<br \/>\nstudent). Attention must be focused on how the bi-products of open education can<br \/>\nbe saved, categorized and openly stored for use by the learner and those who<br \/>\ncome after.<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<div align=\"left\">\n<em>An Example &#8211; Worldbridges Academy: <\/em> For the past year or so, I have<br \/>\nparticipated in informal open education projects at<br \/>\n<a id=\"c92:\" href=\"http:\/\/worldbridges.net\/\" title=\"Worldbridges.net\">Worldbridges.net<\/a><br \/>\nand<br \/>\n<a id=\"nz5l\" href=\"http:\/\/edtechtalk.com\/\" title=\"EdTechTalk.com\">EdTechTalk.com<\/a>.<br \/>\nThe primary goal of these projects has been to create and foster open<br \/>\ncollaborative learning communities incorporating open educational resources,<br \/>\nas well as the practices discussed above. While my efforts to design a<br \/>\n<a id=\"wv6d\" href=\"http:\/\/cmsacademy.net\/drupal\/\" title=\"Drupal CMS Academy\">Drupal<br \/>\nCMS Academy<\/a> proved to be great practice for my own learning (and<br \/>\ndevelopment of my observations above), I had far less success in fostering<br \/>\nthe learning of others. In contrast, those spearheading recent efforts at<br \/>\nthe <a href=\"http:\/\/www.webcastacademy.net\/About_Webcast_Academy\">Webcast<br \/>\nAcademy<\/a> have connected dozens of learners who have now successfully<br \/>\nlearned the ins and outs of webcasting. As highlighted in the diagram below,<br \/>\nthe Webcast Academy learners use \/ create \/ re-mix \/ share resources as they<br \/>\nengage in a well conceived learning process of presentation, practice and<br \/>\nfeedback:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n\tPresentation: Content is presented to learners in open<br \/>\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.webcastacademy.net\/taxonomy\/term\/86\">live<br \/>\n\tinteractive webcasts<\/a> (facilitated via Skype) as well as<br \/>\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.webcastacademy.net\/Book_of_Webcasting\">open content<br \/>\n\tindexed on the Academy web site<\/a>.\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tPractice: Learners complete<br \/>\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.webcastacademy.net\/taxonomy\/term\/88\">assignments<\/a><br \/>\n\trelated to core webcasting skills. In practice sessions, learners try<br \/>\n\tout their new found skills and either post recordings of<br \/>\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.webcastacademy.net\/taxonomy\/term\/87\">their live<br \/>\n\twebcasts<\/a> or requests help when they get stuck.\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tFeedback: Learners receive feedback on their efforts from experienced<br \/>\n\twebcasters, as well as peer learners. As a supplement to scheduled live<br \/>\n\twebcasts which provide learners with real time support, asynchronous<br \/>\n\tdiscussion boards and blogs are offered on the Academy web site. In<br \/>\n\taddition, learners also use Skype group text chats as a means of<br \/>\n\treceiving immediate feedback and support from experienced webcasters and<br \/>\n\tpeers.&nbsp;\n\t<\/li>\n<li>\n\tResources: Learners are encouraged to use and modify the free resources<br \/>\n\tfound on the site, as well as to re-mix or create new resources that<br \/>\n\tthey feel would forward the learning community. New resources, including<br \/>\n\tstudent projects, are indexed on the WebcastAcademy.net site and made<br \/>\n\tavailable for anyone to download or access via RSS feeds. Learners can<br \/>\n\talso keep up with new content via RSS feeds that are available at many<br \/>\n\tlevels (top, by user, by taxonomy term, etc.)\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/wb jpg.png\" alt=\"\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<p>\nTechnorati Tags:<br \/>\n<a rel=\"tag\" href=\"http:\/\/technorati.com\/tag\/OER\" class=\"performancingtags\">OER<\/a>,<br \/>\n<a rel=\"tag\" href=\"http:\/\/technorati.com\/tag\/OpenEd\" class=\"performancingtags\">OpenEd<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The following is a reflection on the following readings from the Introduction to Open Education course: Week 2: Giving Knowledge for Free: The Emergence of Open Educational Resources from the&nbsp;Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Week 3: Open Educational Practices and Resources &#8211; OLCOS Roadmap 2012 from the Open eLearning Content Observatory Services (OLCOS)&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1424,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[194,280,283],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1127","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-design","category-opened","category-opened2007"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1127"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3022,"href":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1127\/revisions\/3022"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.designedtoinspire.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}